The bill is too high. What can I do?
You should get your bill within a reasonable time after your solicitor has finished the work they have done for you, and it will be made up of three elements: disbursements, VAT and fees.
Disbursements are the expenses the solicitor has had to pay out on your behalf, for example, fees paid to court and barristers' fees.
Fees cover the professional services carried out by the solicitor on your behalf. If the work was court work, the fees that the solicitor can charge are subject to court rules. There are no scales that regulate non-court work, but the charges must be fair and reasonable. VAT will be charged on the fees and some disbursements.
- ask the solicitor for a detailed account
- in some cases, ask the Law Society to look at the bill
- ask a court to look at the bill.
Getting a detailed bill from the solicitor
You can write to the solicitor asking for full details of how some or all of the charges on the bill were worked out. This letter should also include a request for a written reply. Items such as stamp duty for buying a house are fixed amounts and cannot be questioned.
Asking the Law Society to look at the bill
This procedure only applies to work which does not include court work. You can, within one month of receiving the bill, ask the solicitor to obtain a remuneration certificate which approves it or reduces it. There is no charge. You must pay half the bill and VAT and disbursements before applying for a remuneration certificate. Disbursements cannot be questioned. There is a time limit for applying for the remuneration certificate. It is usually one month but may be longer in some circumstances. The solicitor may also agree to waive the time limit. Check the relevant time limits with the Office for the Supervision of Solicitors (see below).
The Remuneration Certificate Department of the Law Society deals with applications and queries. It is based at:-
The Office for the Supervision of Solicitors
The Remuneration Certificate Department
Victoria Court
8 Dormer Place
Leamington Spa
Warwickshire
CV32 5AE
Enquiry line: 0845 6086565
Fax: 01926 431435
The Law Society of Northern Ireland can advise you about disputing a solicitor's bill. However, you should first request a meeting with the solicitor and if you are still not satisfied, you can contact the Remuneration Certificate Department of the Law Society of Northern Ireland at:-
The Renumeration Certificate Department
The Law Society of Northern Ireland
Law Society House
90-106 Victoria House
Belfast
BT1 3J2
Tel: 028 9023 1614
Fax: 028 9023 2606
Email: info@lawsoc-ni.org
Website: www.lawsoc-ni.org
Asking a court to look at the bill
This procedure can be used for any work done by a solicitor, including court work, and is known as assessment.
The court can examine the whole bill, and can either approve it or reduce it. If the reduction is more than one-fifth, you will not pay the costs of assessment. Some publicly-funded legal services may be available.
For non-court work, the court which assesses the bill is the High Court in London. Where court work is involved, the bill will be assessed by the court which dealt with the case. In publicly-funded legal services cases, bills may be assessed by the Legal Services Commission.
If you ask for assessment within one month of getting the bill, the court must assess it. Between one month and a year, the court decides whether to agree to assessment of the bill; after a year it is very unusual for the court to agree.
The court cannot agree to assess the bill if it has been paid and more than one year has gone by.
You can ask the court to examine the bill even if you have signed a conditional fee agreement.
If you have problems paying a solicitor's bill, the solicitor might insist on immediate payment. They could also charge interest on bills for non-court work after a month. However, they may agree to let you pay your bill in instalments.